Asia
The Conservation Agency began field work in The People's Republic of
China in 1980, teaming up with the Guangdong Institute of Entomology and South China's premier
ornithologist, Dr. Liao Wei-Ping. We have sponsored his work and travel in the United
States, Canada, and the West Indies, as well as in his own country. Our work in China has
taken us into the Sichuan Himalayas, Yunnan's Xishuangbanna, Hainan Island, and even to
the Great Wall. We are supporting the work of Chinese students in U.S. Universities.
Significant ongoing research has
continued to draw us to the islands of the South China Sea. Here we have discovered many new populations, several new species of land vertebrates, and have documented life histories of threatened species such as Romer's frog, white-headed blindsnake, and the Chinese pangolin (a scaly ant-eating
mammal). We have concentrated efforts on islands in the South
China Sea including the geologically ancient island of Nan Ao, in far
eastern Guangdong Province, China. On Nan Ao we discovered many
populations of species previously known only from inland, upland, and
central China. Often these isolated Nan Ao populations are
replaced by more tropical relatives on the adjacent mainland. This
pattern, dubbed "Austro-boreal disjunction", is strikingly
like that observed in species or subspecies found in the Florida Keys
and then again in northern Florida or Georgia. Austro-boreal
disjunction has become a topic of great interest in biogeography.
We have forged strong ties with Universitas Sam Ratulangi in Sulawesi,
Indonesia, and Silliman University in the Philippines. Our expeditions to the Far Moluccas
and Typhoon Islands in these countries have resulted in the discovery of three new species
of flying dragons (Draco lizards) and we gave gathered a great deal of information about
rare and little-known species, such as the anoa (a tiny forest ox), Jelesma's gecko, and
the Sulawesi black racer.